Speech on 26 January
Good morning respected Principal, teachers, and my dear friends,
Today, I feel privileged to speak on one of the most significant days in the history of India — 26th January, celebrated every year as Republic Day. It is a day when we commemorate the adoption of the Indian Constitution and the birth of the Republic of India.
Republic Day marks the day when India officially became a sovereign democratic republic in 1950, three years after gaining independence from British rule. Though India gained independence on 15th August 1947, it was on 26th January 1950 that our country adopted its Constitution and became a republic, with Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as the chief architect of this historic document.
The Constitution of India is the longest written constitution in the world. It lays down the framework for the governance of the country and guarantees fundamental rights to every citizen. It ensures justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity — the core values that unite us as a nation.
Republic Day is a celebration of democracy. It reminds us that India is not just a land of diverse languages, religions, and cultures, but a nation united by the principles of justice, liberty, and equality. The Constitution protects the rights of all citizens, regardless of caste, creed, gender, or religion. It empowers us to live freely and to express our opinions, beliefs, and ideas without fear.
Every year on 26th January, the President of India hoists the national flag at the Rajpath in New Delhi, followed by a grand parade showcasing India’s rich cultural heritage, military strength, and achievements in science and technology. This parade is watched by millions across the country and abroad. It is a proud moment for all Indians to see our brave soldiers, colorful tableaux representing various states, and talented artists performing folk dances and patriotic songs.
The Republic Day parade also honors the bravery and dedication of our armed forces, who protect our nation’s borders and ensure our safety. The display of tanks, missiles, aircraft, and other military equipment shows our country’s commitment to national security and defense preparedness.
Beyond the parade, schools and institutions across India organize flag hoisting ceremonies, cultural programs, and competitions to instill patriotism among the youth. It is a day when citizens come together to celebrate the spirit of the Constitution and the Republic.
The journey to becoming a republic was not easy. It involved immense hard work, discussions, and debates by the Constituent Assembly members. They wanted to create a constitution that reflected the aspirations and dreams of the people of India. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, often called the Father of the Indian Constitution, along with other leaders, worked tirelessly to draft a constitution that would provide justice, equality, and dignity to every Indian.
Republic Day reminds us of our duties as citizens. It calls upon us to respect the Constitution and work towards building an India where every citizen’s rights are protected. It is a day to remember that freedom comes with responsibility. We must all contribute to the progress of our nation by being honest, hardworking, and compassionate.
India today faces many challenges — poverty, corruption, inequality, and environmental issues. But the spirit of the Republic inspires us to overcome these obstacles through unity and determination. Our democracy allows us to raise our voices and bring about change in peaceful and constructive ways.
As young citizens, it is our duty to understand the importance of the Constitution and the values it upholds. We must participate actively in the democratic process by voting, respecting laws, and promoting social harmony. We should embrace diversity and work towards inclusive development.
The Republic Day celebration also reminds us of the achievements India has made since becoming a republic. From advancements in education, healthcare, space exploration, and technology to strengthening international relations, India has made its mark globally. The launch of satellites like Chandrayaan and Mangalyaan showcases our scientific prowess.
In conclusion, Republic Day is a day to feel proud of our heritage, reflect on our responsibilities, and renew our commitment to the nation. Let us salute the Constitution, honor the sacrifices of our freedom fighters, and work together to make India a better place for future generations.
Jai Hind!
Thank you.
